Thursday, January 30, 2020

US and Oregon Changes in Voucher Household Demographics 2010-2019.

I recently downloaded US and Oregon 2010 and 2019 Picture of Subsidized Household data from the HUD website HERE

I created a table and a graphic below to illustrate the changes in demographics and unit types served from 2010-2019.  

Some observations of 2010-2019 changes. (While the Oregon rate of change differs from the US rate of change, the direction is the same).
  1. Elderly households are now a higher share of voucher holders.
  2. Female heads of households now represent a lower share of voucher holders. 
  3. Households with children now represent a lower share of voucher holders.
  4. Female heads of households with children now represent a lower share of households.
  5. 0-1 BR units now represent a higher share of voucher holders; 2 or more bedroom units now represent a lower share of voucher holders.
  6. Minorities now represent a higher share of voucher holders. 

Comment/Speculation:
The increase in voucher use for the homeless may be changing the population served toward fewer women, fewer children, more older single men, and more 0-1 bedroom units. (For example, one contributing factor could be the 80,000+ VASH vouchers now in use; the majority of VASH voucher holders are single men).
It's possible that the aging population is also driving these changes.



Originally created and posted on the Oregon Housing Blog.


No comments:

Post a Comment