Unlike prior year HMDA data products from the CFPB, the FFIEC did NOT make it easy to extract data; many of the data fields use codes instead of names. Their browser tool also only allows the selection of two variables at a time for downloads.
Nonetheless the 2019 HMDA data is useful and has been expanded to include 98 data fields. (These fields are listed in the Excel workbook I created; see below). Also, the 2019 HMDA data was posted on a much more timely basis than I recall when prior year uploads typically happened in September or October of the following year.
Because the data is valuable and timely I took the time to download the HMDA loan registry (LAR) data for Oregon. I also added 4 columns with NAMES to substitute for codes: Metro names, county names, a name for the outcome of the loan application (Loan originated, denied etc) and a name for loan purpose. Note that the data that I downloaded does not include lender names; that would require downloading and matching loan data with lender data.
The LARGE Excel workbook (149 MB's I created is HERE.
It contains these worksheets:
- All data on 2,469 Black loan applications.
- A pivot table of Black loan applications whose default view is the number of loan applications by county and their disposition. It also includes a filter that can focus on loan purpose (Purchase, refinance ETC) and loan type (FHA, conventional ETC)
- All data on 264,983 loan applications.
- A pivot table of all loan applications. The default view is of the count of loan applications and their disposition broken out by race. It also includes a filter that can focus on loan purpose (Purchase, refinance ETC) and loan type (FHA, conventional ETC)
- A lookup table that includes MSA, county, loan purpose, and disposition values
- An error table that includes 982 import errors (3.7 errors per 1,000 loans)
- A table that lists all the 98 fields in the HMDA data (plus the 4 field names that I added.)
Below is a picture of a data table I created within the Black loan pivot table that shows the disposition of 1,837 Black loan applications from three Portland metro counties:
990 loans were originated,
67 were purchased (usually by Fannie and Freddie) and
the remainder [780] did not result in loans.
Notes:
- While I included a separate worksheet for Black loan applications it's simple to use a filter within the all loan application worksheet to extract data for other racial and ethnic groups. Look for the "derived ethnicity" and/or the "derived race" columns. The Pivot table for all loan applications will also allow this focus.
- My prior HMDA related posts can be viewed HERE.
Originally created and posted on the Oregon Housing Blog.
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